Wizard® Genomic DNA Purification Kit and the Isolation of Plant Genomic DNA

Sonja Vorwerk
Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne, Germany
Publication Date: 2001

Abstract

Genomic DNA was isolated from plant leaf tissue using the Wizard® Genomic DNA Isolation Kit (Cat.# A1120). Isolated DNA is suitable for PCR and restriction enzyme digestions.

Introduction

The Wizard® Genomic DNA Purification Kit (Cat.# A1120) provides a simple and phenol-free method for the isolation of genomic DNA from different sources including bacteria, yeast, blood, and animal and plant tissues. The whole procedure can be finished in as little as two hours and the DNA obtained is suitable for many downstream applications like PCR and restriction enzyme digestion. For example, as little as 40mg of tomato leaf usually yields 7–12µg genomic DNA. However, if more plant material is available the amount of starting material can easily be scaled up without increasing the solutions or most of the incubation times as reported here. Both monocotyledon (corn) and dicotyledon (Arabidopsis) species were tested.

Leaf material from each species was frozen in liquid nitrogen and ground extensively (approximately 10 minutes). Ground tissue (40–250mg) was transferred to a microcentrifuge tube and processed according to the Wizard® Genomic DNA Purification Kit Technical Manual #TM050. There is no need to prolong the incubation times except for the RNase Solution treatment in Step 4, Section III.E. To completely remove RNA, it is better to incubate for 30 minutes instead of 15 minutes at 37°C.

Yields for Arabidopsis and corn from 40, 100, 150 and 250mg starting tissue are listed in Table 1. DNA was of high quality, with A260/A280nm ratios between 1.8 and 1.95. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the DNA is suitable for PCR (Figure 1) and restriction enzyme digestion with BstXI (Figure 2). Therefore, the genomic DNA is free of contaminants and enzyme inhibitors that are often copurified when conventional methods are used.

PCR of genomic DNA following isolation from Arabidopsis and corn.Figure 1. PCR of genomic DNA following isolation from Arabidopsis and corn.

PCR products were resolved on a 1% agarose gel. Lane M, marker DNA (1kb ladder); lane 1, 810bp Arabidopsis product; lane 2, negative control for Arabidopsis; lane 3, 898bp corn product; lane 4, negative control for corn.

Note: Contact the author, Sonja Vorverk, for information regarding the oligonucleotide primers used in this report.

Restriction enzyme digestion of genomic DNA following isolation from Arabidopsis and corn.Figure 2. Restriction enzyme digestion of genomic DNA following isolation from Arabidopsis and corn.

Genomic DNA was restricted with BstXI (10µg) and resolved on a 1% agarose gel. Lane M, marker DNA (1kb ladder); lane 1, Arabidopsis DNA, uncut; lane 2, Arabidopsis DNA, cut; lane 3, corn DNA, uncut; lane 4, corn DNA, cut.

Yield of Genomic DNA from Different Amounts of Leaf Tissue.Table 1. Yield of Genomic DNA from Different Amounts of Leaf Tissue.
 

Yield of Genomic DNA from different Starting Amounts of Leaf TissueTable 2. Yield of Genomic DNA from Different Starting Amounts of Leaf Tissue.
 

Related Resources

How to Cite This Article

Scientific Style and Format, 7th edition, 2006

Vorwerk, S. Wizard Genomic DNA Purification Kit and the Isolation of Plant Genomic DNA. [Internet] 2001. [cited: year, month, date]. Available from: https://www.promega.com/resources/pubhub/enotes/wizard-genomic-dna-purification-kit-and-the-isolation-of-plant-genomic-dna/

American Medical Association, Manual of Style, 10th edition, 2007

Vorwerk, S. Wizard Genomic DNA Purification Kit and the Isolation of Plant Genomic DNA. Promega Corporation Web site. https://www.promega.com/resources/pubhub/enotes/wizard-genomic-dna-purification-kit-and-the-isolation-of-plant-genomic-dna/ Updated 2001. Accessed Month Day, Year.

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